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Topic: Donald Duck's Primary Villians?

(25 messages)
WB
So I got to thinking about something while working on a little solo project.
Mickey has a huge rogues gallery created by Gottfredson - large enough to rival Spiderman and Batman really - it's just that most of his villains aren't well known or are very underused in favor of Pete, Sylvester Shyster or the most famous Gottfredson one: The Phantom Blot.
Scrooge doesn't have a lot of villains, but the ones he does have are mighty potent - Carl Barks created Magica DeSpell, The Beagle Boys, and Flintheart Glomgold: each VERY well known thanks in large part to Ducktales. In addition to those he also created the lesser known parts of Scrooge's rogues gallery: The Brutopian Consulate, one time villain who grew into his own via Egmont, Chisel McSue, and The McSwine clan AKA the generic Pig Villain. Later on down the road, Don Rosa added to the collective by creating Arpin Lusene.
Now Donald Duck has faced all of Scrooge's villains, but for the most part it can really be argued that not a single one of the ones listed above are actually his - even the McSwine's who continue to show up quite a bit as a Scrooge nemesis. In the course of making this post I did think of two recurring villains whom Donald Duck could call his own: Azure Blue - used by Lars Jensen and Don Rosa - and the lawyer Sylvester Sharkey - used by Don Rosa and Pat Block (in his original stories). Thing is, after that point I draw blanks. Blue and Sharkey count on their own because there has never really been any strong stories where they debuted with Scrooge - namely The Golden Helmet. I suppose you COULD call Neighbor Jones a villain as well (perhaps his most recurring villain), but while Jones is a constant thorn in his side, many times Donald acts as a villain to him. And the difference between Jones VS Sharkey and ESPECIALLY Blue in terms of threat level to Donald's way of life are mighty vast.
I was curious for a moment as to why no one thought to pit Azure Blue against Scrooge McDuck before I realized that such an endeavor is not *REALLY* needed: after all, Chisel McSue fits the bill just fine. There's nothing to really suggest Blue would want Scrooge's money though it would be tempting: after all, it's been depicted quite a few times that McSue's goal has always been finagling his way into the McDuck riches whereas Azure Blue has always been about whatever power he can finagle his hands on and keeping it there via Sharkey. If you put Blue in McSue's position, one or the other becomes mildly redundant so I like that Blue has his own goals in this case.
At any rate - the point is, for someone that is such a strong character it has always surprised me how Donald's rogues gallery woefully pales in comparison to both his Uncle and the Mice both in terms of size and variety. This could probably be attested that Scrooge stories were always more treasure based while Mickey was more action/adventure/detective based. Donald has always been the sort of "inbetween everyman". The bulk of his stories tend to be shorter ones and his longer ones are usually simpler adventures alongside his uncle or nephews VS the plotline of the day - so developing core villains specifically for him may not be necessary since he bounces well off either his uncle and his rogues or - in rarer cases - the Mouse.
From this I began to wonder: the Italians are the only ones who really took what Barks created and developed their own mythos within the core elements. I've heard of Doctor Zapotec but I don't know if he's specifically Donald based or not. Furthermore there's Giorgio Cavazzano's Reginella - who while not being a villain in any sense - does have a kingdom which Donald has helped her defend. Whether those rogues are recurring I have no idea. So does Donald have any specific villains that are his in the Italian end of things?
And by that token are there any one shot villains for Donald that I am missing or that you can think of whom I might have missed? Is it even necessary for Donald to have his own set of rogues at all?
Discuss.
Steamboat Willie
Well.. Donald Stories was - from the beginning - more low level, local, neighbourhood stories. More lik a sitcom. In the Taliaferro stories he was more of a mischievous youth. Barks developed Donald into a more mature family man... and perhaps more or lessa sidekick for Scrooge. In a few italian and Danish stories Donald (and Fethry) pops up as secret agents or journalists, etc. (often with Scrooge as their employer) but not the level as Gottfredson developed Mickey into a well-known crimefighter. Most villains involved in Duck stories are adversaries for Scrooge as you noted yourself...

I think that the lack of Donald villains is because of that. Donald's popularity is based much on his status as an alter ego for the reader. Donald is one of the few Disney character's who have such a complex personality for example. Easy to identify with.
We all can have a temper. We all have low key villains (the bully at school, a neighbour, etc.), but how many of us have an international scoundrel or a criminal that would be after us? It's easier to let Mickey have that kind of attention since his proffession is the crimefighter.

And then the other part.. Donald is established as the "common man" (duck) or the readers own character to identify with. So most things that happens to Donald is either the normal life incidents or the wondrous things that isn't happening. Most readers propably want to have a rich uncle that can storm in and start an exciting adventure.

So.. I think it's a bit natural that Donald doesn't have a villain gallery as he's a character closer to home so to speak. And a middle-class suburban home at that.

// Steamboat Willie

P.S. Zapotec is usually a friend of Mickey.
Lars Jensen
Quote from user: WBI was curious for a moment as to why no one thought to pit Azure Blue against Scrooge McDuck before I realized that such an endeavor is not *REALLY* needed: after all, Chisel McSue fits the bill just fine. There's nothing to really suggest Blue would want Scrooge's money though it would be tempting: after all, it's been depicted quite a few times that McSue's goal has always been finagling his way into the McDuck riches whereas Azure Blue has always been about whatever power he can finagle his hands on and keeping it there via Sharkey. If you put Blue in McSue's position, one or the other becomes mildly redundant so I like that Blue has his own goals in this case.
I disagree. As you yourself point out, Azure Blue and Chisel McSue have very different goals. A "Blue vs. McDuck" story could be very different from a "McSue vs. McDuck" ditto.

Quote from user: WBAt any rate - the point is, for someone that is such a strong character it has always surprised me how Donald's rogues gallery woefully pales in comparison to both his Uncle and the Mice both in terms of size and variety. This could probably be attested that Scrooge stories were always more treasure based while Mickey was more action/adventure/detective based. Donald has always been the sort of "inbetween everyman".
Like you write: Donald is an everyman. Scrooge and Mickey are adventure characters which makes it natural for them to go up against villains. Donald, on the other hand, prefers to be snoozing in his hammock, so there's no real need to build up a rogues gallery for him. On the other hand, you mention...

Quote from user: WBDoctor Zapotec
You're thinking of Doctor Zantaf. Zantaf is a mad and evil inventor/scientist who is obsessed with two criminal ideas: 1)stealing Scrooge's money so he can finance his plan to conquer the world (that's my interpretation, anyway) and 2)getting revenge on Scrooge and Donald for having foiled an earlier plan of his. So Donald actually does have a dangerous enemy. You just haven't seen him in the US.

By the way, you have great timing: a Zantaf-oriented story (written by me and drawn by Ferioli) came out in Denmark two days ago. In case there are any Zantaf fans out there: run to the nearest store and buy, buy, buy!

Quote from user: WBAnd by that token are there any one shot villains for Donald that I am missing or that you can think of whom I might have missed?
Well, there's the guy in Barks' story "Vacation Time" -- the one who burned down part of the forest. Then there's the various TNT villains. And of course BLONK, a criminal organization which Donald has fought against alongside Fethry and 0.0. Duck. And I suppose Donald and Fethry have met the Desperate Doe Boys many times, but I'm not sure they would count as part of Don's rogues gallery. (They're not the most competent of villains, although that's mostly down to bad luck.)

I'm sure there are more villains out there.

Oh, and one more thing:

Quote from user: WBMickey has a huge rogues gallery created by Gottfredson - large enough to rival Spiderman.
Sorry to nitpick, but this has been a minor irritation for years now: it's "Spider-Man", not "Spiderman". Like I said: I'm nitpicking.
Lars Jensen
Quote from user: Steamboat WillieIt's easier to let Mickey have that kind of attention since his proffession is the crimefighter.
I realize Mickey Mouse many times over the years has been portrayed in comics as a brilliant crimefighter and know-it-all detective, but... That's actually a distortion of the real Mickey. He's not supposed to be a crimefighter as such; rather, he has an adventurous spirit! (Which is why he in the early cartoons builds his own airplane and mines for gold in the Klondike.) The fact that he gets involved in solving mysteries and fighting villains isn't because he's a model citizen who has taken the job as "the world's greatest detective" -- it's because he simply can't pass up the opportunity to have an adventure.

Just ask David Gerstein.
Cacou
>By the way, you have great timing: a Zantaf-oriented story (written by me and drawn by Ferioli) came out in Denmark two days ago. In case
>there are any Zantaf fans out there: run to the nearest store and buy, buy, buy!

Very happy to hear about it Lars! I'll check it whenever it comes out and let you know my impression. I think Zantaf has a big potential, so I'm wainting forward to read your story.

Another great Donald villain not mention yet in this thread is Bottaro's Rebo, Saturn's dictator from http://coa.inducks.org/story.php?c=I+TL++230-BP
Olivier
A very interesting topic!

1/
Quote from user: WBThe Brutopian Consulate, one time villain who grew into his own via Egmont
This specific character (the Ambassador, actually) may have been featured in only one of Barks' stories ("A Cold Bargain"), but he did use Brutopian characters in others: "Crown of the Mayas" and "Swamp of No Return"-- maybe another one?
In this case, whether the exact same character is recurrent or not is not a big issue, because the point is precisely that they are all the same, formatted by the Brutopian ideology; in that sense, they are a bit as generic as the pig villain, with this difference that the latter stands for mean individuals and the former set of characters stands for an ideology, Communism.

2/
I'm not quite sure how to understand "villain" & "rogue" in your message, Jonathan.

Quote from user: WBMickey has a huge rogues gallery created by Gottfredson - large enough to rival Spiderman and Batman really - it's just that most of his villains aren't well known or are very underused in favor of Pete, Sylvester Shyster or the most famous Gottfredson one: The Phantom Blot.
Quote from user: WBScrooge doesn't have a lot of villains, but the ones he does have are mighty potent
Quote from user: WBI did think of two recurring villains whom Donald Duck could call his own
Quote from user: WBAnd by that token are there any one shot villains for Donald that I am missing or that you can think of whom I might have missed?
My problem concerns the criterion of recurrence: is is mandatory for you?
The big examples you give and focus on seem to say "yes", but your last question seems to mean "no".

While recurrence certainly adds weight to a character by dint of repetition and development, one-shot characters are certainly not the lesser; a strong case in point is The Phantom Blot: while he has been much used by many writers over the years, Gottfredson used him once only.
Recurrence is thus not a primary criterion.

3/
As you pointed out, Donald is often as much to blame as Jones in the stories.
Besides, however mean both of them can get, they are not actually evil.
Jones does qualify as a villain, anyway ("a character in a story or play who opposes the hero"-- Merriam-Webster).

Similarly, Gladstone can be viewed as a villain as well to some extent, though "villain" seems to strong a word for him-- an adversary?

4/
Donald certainly has a great gallery of memorable rogues, and Gladstone actually even designed a set of "Carl Barks Heroes and Villains" trading cards to go with their Barks Library in Color album (one card per album), several of which were "Donald Duck" villains.

a/
One villain stands out; who is actually encountered in various incarnations of what originally is a Mickey Mouse villain: Pete.
He even first appears in Donald's very first adventure (and Barks'), in a story which was quite suitably an adaptation of a script for an animated feature which was to star Mickey, Goofy and Donald.
He returns as Black Pete in "Frozen Gold"; the question is: has he changed enough (a mustache) to be considered part of the Duck Universe?
More pointedly, perhaps: is the design of a cat character exclusively Mouse-specific? I don't remember any fowl characters in Mouse stories, but you do have dog and pig characters in both universes-- why not cats?
In fact, the Bey of El Dagga, featured in Barks' first Duck adventure (both script & art), "The Mummy's Ring" is a cat, too.

Is thus Black Pete really a character borrowed from the Mouse universe? He certainly is not Mickey's Pete (or is he? it might debatable). Is it only the name that causes the confusion?

Another similar character is Blacksnake McQuirt, who looks even less like Pete (no black upper face, no black ears) and whose name is totally different.

b/
The Gneezles were quite memorable characters, and Barks developed elements from this story to write "Land Beneath the Ground" and "Lost in the Andes"-- Geoffrey Blum had an interesting essay (as always) on the subject.
The Ghost of the Grotto" is another remarkable foe.

Even though Scrooge explains Bombie the Zombie was sent to punish him, and Rosa developed this short exposition into several pages of "The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck", Bombie was Donald Duck villain-- by mistake, and not for too long, but still.

c/
Quote from user: WBit has always surprised me how Donald's rogues gallery woefully pales in comparison to both his Uncle and the Mice both in terms of size and variety. This could probably be attested that Scrooge stories were always more treasure based while Mickey was more action/adventure/detective based. Donald has always been the sort of "inbetween everyman". The bulk of his stories tend to be shorter ones and his longer ones are usually simpler adventures alongside his uncle or nephews VS the plotline of the day
Discovering the Gneezles and the Plain Awfultonians, fighting a supposedly centuries-old ghost, fighting for the possession and freedom of North America, ..., hardly strike me as simpler everyman adventures featuring a gallery of mundane rogues lacking the variey of Scrooge and Mickey's.

Donald even risks being turned into dust by the rehydrated King Nevvawaza in "Ancient Persia"!
He fights claimp-jumpers in nineteenth century California and international (human!) spies in "Dangerous disguise, and defeats the "Terror of the River"!

Scrooge gave Barks lots of possibilities, and he wrote increasingly fantastic tales for him, with Donald mostly tagging along and the nephews doing all the saving, but he also did write great adventures for Donald, featuring striking villains-- some of which could but be one-shot villains, such as the "Ghost of the Grotto".

http://bobcat74.free.fr/obemoticons/obsig/obgrottob001.gif
Olivier
Quote from user: Lars JensenQuote from user: Steamboat WillieIt's easier to let Mickey have that kind of attention since his proffession is the crimefighter.
I realize Mickey Mouse many times over the years has been portrayed in comics as a brilliant crimefighter and know-it-all detective, but... That's actually a distortion of the real Mickey. He's not supposed to be a crimefighter as such; rather, he has an adventurous spirit! (Which is why he in the early cartoons builds his own airplane and mines for gold in the Klondike.) The fact that he gets involved in solving mysteries and fighting villains isn't because he's a model citizen who has taken the job as "the world's greatest detective" -- it's because he simply can't pass up the opportunity to have an adventure.

Just ask David Gerstein.

Yup. I forgot to address this in my reply.
Actually, I can think of only two Gottfredson stories in which he actually opens a detective agency: "The Seven Ghosts" (August 10 - November 28, 1936) and "The Syndicate of Crime" (October 24, 1949 - January 28, 1950-- story by Bill Walsh).

Mickey likes to solve mysteries, but does not go looking for them.
Several of Gottfredson's stories have him looking for a job, then working as a mail pilot, a plumber or a whaleman.
Ramapith
Since Lars invoked me, I have no choice but to get into this discussion. (What does he think I am, a Poké?? er, Battle Beastie?)

Olivier, you refer to Pete as being called Black Pete in "Frozen Gold." Actually, he's called Black Pete in "Pirate Gold" (for which the Black Pete name seems to have been created by Bob Karp), goes unnamed in "The Mummy's Ring," is J. P. Diamondtubs in "Rival Boatmen," and is then actually called Foxy Pete in "Frozen Gold."
Is Foxy Pete meant to be a different character? As a kid, I presumed he was, as he's significantly slimmer than the usual Pete. But right around the same time, Barks used Pete in Mickey's "Riddle of the Red Hat," and there Pete is slimmer, too.

Some level of inconsistency is actually in keeping with Disney and Gottfredson, where Pete took on various aliases at different times. In cartoons from the late 1930s and early 1940s, he adopts the aliases of Tiny Tom and Sylvester Macaroni, though production materials make clear that he was still seen as Pete by the story crew.
In various Gottfredson stories he is referred to as Looey the Leg, Slug Nichols, Peter, and Pierre, though in all cases Mickey personally recognizes him as "Pegleg Pete!" Here it's clearer that the various looks and designs are intended as a criminal's aliases.
As far back as 1928, in Disney's Oswald Rabbit cartoon OZZIE OF THE MOUNTED, a wanted poster refers to "Pegleg Pete, AKA Putrid Pete, Kid Pete, etc."??and when we actually see Pete later in the cartoon, he has no pegleg. Someone wanted to have fun with the character's inconsistencies even that early on.

Back to Barks, though, and the question of Pete being a genuine part of the Duck world: in Barks' much later "Inventors' Contest," a Gyro story, he uses "Black Pete," named as such, as Gyro's rival??and the design is reminiscent of "Frozen Gold." If Barks didn't feel that Pete fit in the Ducks' world, why casually toss him into a story during his most mature period as a writer/artist?

Interested to hear everyone's opinions.

Before I run for it??re: Mickey, yep: as I see it (feel free to disagree) Mickey isn't a born hero, do-gooder or genius crimefighter; the first two are out of character with his personality and the last with his level of experience. Mickey is inclined to take freelance detective work as a result of his adventurous nature, but he doesn't consciously go looking for trouble or to right wrongs for the heck of it, either: note Gottfredson's "Bar-None Ranch," where from the story's start there is little mystery to what's going on and Pete has already been identified as the villain. With no mystery or thrill to attract Mickey??merely the raw danger of a potential conflict with his known enemy??Mickey initially wants nothing to do with the situation. It's only when it directly threatens Minnie and Clarabelle that Mickey gets worried and dashes to become involved.
I perceive Mickey as a creative thinker with a moderately short attention span. Because routine quickly gets old for him, he looks for chances to do new and interesting things. Solving crimes or investigating mysterious circumstances fall into that category, but that's different from saying "I'm a hero (and millionaire playboy): what cowardly, superstitious criminal am I going to seek out and catch today?"
Olivier
Thanks for the corrections, David!
I knew I was ommitting some other incarnations but I would not have thought of Diamondtubbs; and since I was so focused on Donald's adventures, I would not have thought of the rival inventor either (although I know this story better; I love the conclusion!).
I believe there is also a Pete-like character in one of the frog contests.

Quote from user: ramapithI perceive Mickey as a creative thinker with a moderately short attention span.
:D

This was mentionned in a previous discussion on his carefree attitude, where I gave examples from "Air Mail Pilot".

The early Mickey and Donald are very similar characters, actually: the main difference is that Mickey is the eternal happy-go-lucky, optimistic, ever-laughing little guy, whereas Donald has a very short fuse and terrible tantrums, but both have a very boyish enthusiasm and recklessness.

Several of their adventures happen by chance: Mickey does not set out to become "Sheriff of Nugget Gulch", and neither does Donald.
Some premises are even very similar: Mickey flies to Rock Ledge to carry food to the snowbound inhabitants ("Captive Castaways"); Donald flies medical supplies North ("Frozen Gold") and skies in a snowstorm to carry serum to Codfish Cove (WDC&S 114).

However, Mickey is a modest hero who shuns honors, while Donald is a braggard.

An exhaustive comparison of their respective villains and of the evolution of the kinds of villains they (en)counter would be interesting, too.
The comparison a delicate exercise, however: Gottfredson had been doing Mickey stories for a dozen years when Barks started working on duck comics, so the Mouse Man inevitably had an influence on the Duck Man, which the latter acknowledge; yet Barks did not merely copy Gottfredson, and for all the similarities such a comparison would show, the treatment was very different.
Besides, both were influenced by American culture, particularly the movies, and some themes and creatures are just universally appealing-- for instance, both Mickey & Donald escape cannibals, and both discover hidden lands where the dinosaurs roam and neanderthal men dwell.
Ramapith
Quote from user: OlivierI believe there is also a Pete-like character in one of the frog contests.
Yes! I'd forgotten that one. I seem to recollect he had an alias there (McViper?), but don't have the book here to refer to.Quote:The early Mickey and Donald are very similar characters, actually: the main difference is that Mickey is the eternal happy-go-lucky, optimistic, ever-laughing little guy
For the first few years he is??until about, say, 1933. Then he gets slightly better control of himself.

It's interesting: when I first wrote Mickey for Egmont, I used the happy-go-lucky, earliest characterization??running around the place singing, shouting "Whoopee!" when things went to his liking. More recently, some others have used that characterization too. The others and I have generally drawn back, though, in part because too much happy-go-lucky attitude can come across as naive or childish. And a naive, childish Mouse isn't someone readers can identify with so well in our modern world.
You might say I like a boyish Mickey, but not a foolish Mickey. I can thank my sometime boss, Creative Director Byron Erickson, for instructing me on the difference back when I was young and impressionable. (-:

Some fans in Germany refer to the earliest characterization of Mickey as "Kaschperl-Micky" ("Punch-Mickey," as in Punch and Judy), particularly in connection with modern efforts to recapture that style. Unfortunately, the trend seems to be to connect "Punch-Mickey" with the wearing of his red shorts, even though a clear majority of stories with the shorts do feature a more thoughtful version of the character.
I grew up with a different stereotype: that Mickey in long pants had to be boring, because most stories I read as a kid showed him as a dull Mr. Perfect on the job and a flat, generic homeowner outside of it.
Olivier
Quote from user: ramapithQuote from user: OlivierI believe there is also a Pete-like character in one of the frog contests.
Yes! I'd forgotten that one. I seem to recollect he had an alias there (McViper?), but don't have the book here to refer to.

Here it is-- WDC&S 108, September 1949, CBLiC album 16, p 8 panel 6:
"Among the entries is the name of Torpedo and his owner, 'Snake Eyes' McViper!"

http://bobcat74.free.fr/obemoticons/disney/mouse/pete0001.giflivier
Lars Jensen
Quote from user: cacouAnother great Donald villain not mention yet in this thread is Bottaro's Rebo, Saturn's dictator from http://coa.inducks.org/story.php?c=I+TL++230-BP
...Who was actually referenced in a recent TNT story. Yeah, David Gerstein and I refuse to let *any* character stay forgotten. :)

(Note, by the way, that Rebo wasn't created by Bottaro. Read more at http://www.lucianobottaro.it/char/disney/rebo.htm . Of course there's the possibility I've totally misunderstood the article -- I don't read Italian -- and have therefore now made a huge moron of myself. In that case, please ignore this paragraph. :) )
Lars Jensen
Quote from user: ramapithIf Barks didn't feel that Pete fit in the Ducks' world, why casually toss him into a story during his most mature period as a writer/artist?
Also, Pete appears as Black Pierre in "Log Jockey" (W WDC 267). The same story features another pair of Donald villains, by the way: Red Eye and his brother.
Ole Damgaard
Quote from user: Lars Jensen(Note, by the way, that Rebo wasn't created by Bottaro. Read more at http://www.lucianobottaro.it/char/disney/rebo.htm . Of course there's the possibility I've totally misunderstood the article -- I don't read Italian -- and have therefore now made a huge moron of myself. In that case, please ignore this paragraph. :-)
I don't think you've made a moron of yourself. :)
Bottaro and Chendi borrowed the name and look of a villain from the italian comic Saturno contra la terra(Saturn vs. the Earth). As far as I understand from the website you are referring to, and from this NHH article, the Disney Rebo we know is very loosely based on the original Rebo, in a way somewhat similar to how Paperinik is loosely based on a bunch of other superhero characters.

Btw; Nice to see Zantaf again, in yours and Ferioli's story the other day.
Lars Jensen
Quote from user: ole damgaardBtw; Nice to see Zantaf again, in yours and Ferioli's story the other day.
Thanks. I've been fascinated by Zantaf since I read http://coa.inducks.org/story.php?c=I+TL++714-AP so it feels somewhat unreal to have used him in a story. Interesting feeling.

And nice to know I haven't made a moron of myself. Yet. :)
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